肥胖与代谢杂志

抽象的

Prevention of Overweight and Obesity: How Effective is the current Public Health approach

Wutzke Wilson

Obesity is a public health problem that has become epidemic worldwide. Substantial literature has emerged to exhibit that obese and weight problems are predominant motives of co-morbidities, such as kind II diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, a number cancer and other fitness problems, which can lead to in addition morbidity and mortality. The associated fitness care charges are additionally substantial. Therefore, a public fitness strategy to boost populationbased techniques for the prevention of extra weight obtain is of brilliant importance. However, public fitness intervention applications have had restrained success in tackling the rising incidence of obesity. This paper critiques the definition of obese and weight problems and the versions with age and ethnicity; fitness penalties and elements contributing to the improvement of obesity; and significantly critiques the effectiveness of present day public fitness techniques for threat issue discount and weight problems prevention. Control of weight problems is an essential precedence to decrease the burden of continual disease. Clinical tips center of attention on the function of main healthcare in weight problems prevention. The reason of this scoping assessment is to look at what the posted literature suggests about the position of health facility and community primarily based fitness offerings in grownup weight problems prevention in order to map the proof and discover gaps in present research.